277. By the abundant testimony of holy Scriptures
 and later, by the teaching of the holy doctors and masters
 of the spiritual life, the whole Catholic Church and all
 its children are informed of the malice and most vigilant
 cruelty of hell against all men in seeking to draw them
 to the eternal .torments. From the same sources we
 know also how the infinite power of God defends us, so
 that, if we wish to avail ourselves of his invincible friend
 ship and protection, and if we on our part make ourselves
 worthy of the merits of Christ our Savior, we shall walk
 securely on the path of eternal salvation. In order to
 assure us in this hope and to console us, all the holy
 Scriptures, as saint Paul assures us, were written. But
 at the same time we must exert ourselves, lest our hopes
 be made vain through want of our co-operation. Hence
 saint Paul joins one with the other; for, having admon
 ished us to throw all our care upon the Lord who is so
 licitous for us, he adds immediately: Be sober and
 watch, because your adversary the devil goes about like
 a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devour.
 278. These and other advices of the sacred Scripture
 are given both in general and for each one in particular.
 And although from them and from continued experience
 the children of the Church might arrive at a more definite
 and particular knowledge of the attacks and persecutions
 of the devils against all men ; yet, because in their earthliness
 and gross sensuality they are accustomed to attend
 only to what they perceive by the senses and never lift
 their thoughts to higher things, they live in a false se
 curity, ignoring the inhuman and hidden cruelty with
 which the devils solicit and draw them to perdition and
 therein succeed. Men are ignorant also of the divine pro
 tection by which they are surrounded and defended; and
 like ignorant persons, they neither give thanks for this
 blessing, nor pay any attention to their danger. Woe is
 to the earth, says saint John in the Apocalypse (Apoc.
 12, 12), because satan has come down to you with great
 indignation of his wrath. This lamenting voice the
 Evangelist heard in heaven, where, if the saints could feel
 sorrow, they certainly would feel it for us on account of
 the hidden war, which our powerful, and mortally en
 raged enemy wages against men. But although the
 saints cannot feel sorrow, they pity us for this danger;
 while we, sunk in a formidable lethargy and forgetfulness,
 have neither sorrow nor compassion for ourselves.
 In order to rouse from their torpor those that read this
 history, I understand, that throughout the course of these
 revelations I have been enlightened concerning the hid
 den schemes of malice concocted by the demons against
 the mysteries of Christ, against the Church and her chil
 dren. These I have described in many passages, particu
 larly dilating upon some of the secrets of this terrible
 war against men, which the devils wage in order to draw
 us to their side. On this present occasion of the con
 version of saint Paul, the Lord has shown to me this
 truth more openly, enabling
 1 me to describe and make
 known the continual combat and strife, which goes on,
 unperceived by our senses, between our angels and the
 demons, and to make known the manner in which we are
 defended by the divine power, either through our angels,
 or through the most blessed Mary, or directly by Christ
 or the omnipotence of God.
 279. Of the altercations and contentions of the holy
 angels in defending us against the hellish envy and malice
 of the demons the holy Scriptures contain the most clear
 testimony, to which, for my purpose, it will suffice mere
 ly to refer. Well known is what the holy Apostle Judas
 Thaddeus says in his canonical letter : that saint Michael
 contended with the devil against his design of making
 known the resting-place of the body of Moses, whom the
 holy archangel, at the command of God, had buried in a
 place concealed from the Jews. Lucifer wished to make
 it known, in order to tempt the Jews to fall away from
 the lawful worship into idolatry by inducing them to
 offer sacrifices at his sepulchre; but saint Michael op
 posed the attempt of satan to reveal it. The enmity of
 Lucifer and his demons against man is as old as their
 disobedience against God; and, as said in the first part,
 their fury and cruelty, after they had come to know that
 the eternal Word was to take flesh and to be born of that
 Woman clothed with the sun (Apoc. 12, 1), are pro
 portionate to their rebellious pride against God. Because
 the proud angel rejected these decrees of God and would
 not bow his neck in obedience, he conceived this hatred
 against God and his creatures. As he cannot vent it upon
 the Omnipotent, he executes it upon the works of his
 right hand. Besides this, possessing the nature of an
 angel, he resolves irrevocably and never ceases to strive
 after what he has once determined to attain; hence, al
 though changing the means to attain his end, he never
 changes his will in regard to persecuting mankind. On
 the contrary his hatred has increased and will increase in
 proportion to the favors lavished by God upon the just
 and upon the holy children of his Church, and in pro
 portion to the victories gained by ,the seed of that
 Woman, his Enemy, in whom God had threatened to
 crush his head, while he should be able to do no more
 than lie in ambush at her heels (Gen. 3, 15).
 280. Moreover, this fiend is a pure spirit and is not
 fatigued or ever in need of rest. Therefore he is so vigi
 lant in persecuting us, that he commences the conibat
 from the very first instant of our existence in the
 mother s womb and he does not abate his fury and strife
 against the soul until it leaves the body. The saying of
 Job is verified : that the life of man on earth is a war
 fare (Job 7, 1). This battle does not consist merely in
 our being born in original sin and therefore subject to
 the "fomes peccati" and the disorderly passions inclining
 us to evil; but, besides fomenting the continual battle
 within our own selves, the demon wages war against us on
 his own account, availing himself of all his own astute
 ness and malice, and, as far as his power goes, of our
 own senses, faculties, inclinations and passions. Above
 all he seeks to make use of other natural causes to de
 prive us of salvation together with our life. And if he
 does not succeed in this, he misses no chance of causing
 us damage or leading us into sin and robbing us of grace,
 even from the moment of our conception until that of
 our death. Hence so long must last also our defense.
 281. All this, especially with the children of the Church,
 happens in the following manner. As soon as the demons
 suspect that the conception of a human body is to take
 place, he first notes the intention of the parents, and
 whether they are in the state of grace or not, or whether
 they have committed any excess in the act of generation;
 he studies also the complexion of the humors of their
 bodies, for ordinarily these humors influence also those
 of the body generated. The demons also take note of the
 particular as well as of the general natural causes and
 conditions of nature, which unite in bringing about the
 generation and the organization of the human body.
 From these different concurring elements of generation,
 the demons, with their vast experience, judge as much as
 possible of the complexion or inclinations of the one con
 ceived and they are wont to lay out great plans for future
 action. If they fear good results, they seek to hinder as
 much as possible the last generation or infusion of the
 soul, waylaying the mother with dangers or temptations
 to bring about an abortion before the creation of the
 soul, which is ordinarily delayed forty or eighty days.
 But as soon as they see God create or infuse the soul, the
 wrath of these dragons exerts itself in furious activity
 to prevent the creature from issuing to light, and from
 attaining Baptism, if it is to be born where this Sacra
 ment can easily be administered. For this purpose they
 suggest and tempt the mothers to many disorders and ex
 cesses, whereby the parturition is forced and a premature
 birth or the death of the child in the womb might be
 caused; for among Catholics and heretics, who still ad
 minister Baptism, the demons content themselves with
 depriving children of Baptism and thus withholding
 them in limbo from the vision of God. Among pagans
 and idolaters they are not so solicitous, because among
 them damnation is in certain prospect.
 282. Against their malign influence the Most High
 provides defense and protection in various ways. The
 most common is that of his vast and universal Provi
 dence, which insures the proper effects of natural causes
 in their time, independently of the perversion or hin
 drance of the demons. For this is the limit set to their
 power. Otherwise, if God would give free scope to their
 implacable malice, they would overturn the whole world.
 The goodness of the Creator will not allow this, nor does
 He wish to deliver over his works or the government of
 inferior matters, much less that of men, to his sworn
 and mortal enemies. For the demons, in his scheme of
 the universe, hold the places merely of vile executioners;
 and even in this office they do no more than what is com
 manded or permitted them. If depraved men would not
 join hands with these enemies, entertaining their deceits
 and by their sins meriting punishment, all nature would
 preserve the common order of cause and effect both in
 general and in particular ; and there would be no occasion
 for such great misfortunes and losses among the faith
 ful, in the diminution of crops, in contagious diseases, in
 sudden deaths, and in other devastations invented by the
 devil. All these and many other evils, happening even
 at the birth of children through vices and disorders, we
 merit ourselves by uniting with the demons for our own
 chastisement and by delivering ourselves over to their
 malice.
 283. Besides this general providence of God for the
 protection of his creatures must be mentioned the par
 ticular protection of the angels, whom, according to
 David, the Most High has commanded to bear us up in
 their hands, lest we stumble into the slings of satan (Ps.
 40, 12) ; and in another place of holy Scripture, it is
 said, that He sends his angels to surround us with his
 defense and free us from evils (Ps. 33, 8). This de
 fense, like the persecution of the devil, commences from
 the womb in which we receive being, and continues until
 our souls are presented at the tribunal of God to be
 adjudged to the state merited by each one. At the moment
 in which a human being is conceived, the Lord com
 mands the angels to stand guard over it and its mother.
 Afterwards, at the right time, He assigns a particular
 angel as its guardian, as I said in the first part of this
 history (Part I, 114). From the very beginning the
 angels enter into violent combat with the demons for the
 protection of the souls committed to their care. The
 demons contend that they have jurisdiction over the
 creature, because it is conceived in sin, a child of male
 diction, unworthy of grace and divine favor, and a slave
 of hell. The angel refutes them by maintaining that it
 was conceived according to the laws of nature, over
 which hell has no power; that, if it is conceived in sin,
 it was due to its human nature, by default of the first
 parents and not of its own free will; and that, even if
 conceived in sin, God has created it to know, praise and
 serve Him, and, by virtue of his Passion, to merit eternal
 glory; and that these high ends are not to be frustrated
 by the mere will of the demons.
 284. These enemies also argue, that in the begetting
 of the human being its parents had not the proper inten
 tion or rightful purpose, that they committed excess and
 sin in the act of generation. This is the strongest argu
 ment which the devils can advance for their right over
 human creatures yet in the womb; for without a doubt,
 sins make the child unworthy of divine protection and
 justly hinder its conception. Yet, although this latter
 often happens and a number of human beings are con
 ceived without ever seeing the light, ordinarily the holy
 angels prevent such a sad result. If they are legitimate
 children, the angels allege, that the parents have received
 the Sacraments and blessings of the Church; likewise,
 that they have some virtues, such as having given alms,
 being kind, having practised some devotions or good
 works. The holy angels avail themselves of these things
 as powerful arms to ward off the devils and defend their
 charges. Over illegitimate children the combat waxes
 more difficult; the enemy exercises a greater right, be
 cause in the begetting of such children, wherein God has
 been so grievously offended, the enemies obtain a greater
 right and the parents justly deserve rigorous chastise
 ment. Hence, in defending and preserving illegitimate
 children, God manifests his most liberal mercy in a
 special manner. The angels base their arguments against
 the demon on this mercy, and that, after all, the children
 are the results of natural causes, as I have said above. If
 the parents have no merits of their own, neither any
 virtues, but are sullied by sins and vices, then the holy
 angels refer to the merits found in the forefathers of the
 child, in its brothers or relations; to the prayers of its
 friends and acquaintances, and that it is no fault of the
 child if the parents are sinners or have committed ex
 cess in its generation. They also contend, that those
 children, if they live, may reach a high degree of virtue
 and holiness, and that the demon has no right to hinder
 them from arriving at the knowledge and love of their
 Creator. Sometimes God manifests to them his design
 of choosing them for some great work in the service of
 the Church; and then the defense of the angels is most
 vigilant and powerful; but also the demons exercise
 greater fury in their persecution, being incited thereto by
 the greater solicitude of the angels.
 285. All these combats, and those we shall yet speak
 of, are spiritual, for they take place between pure spirits,
 the angels and the demons, and are conducted by weapons
 appropriate to the angels and to the Lord. The most ef
 fective arms against the malign spirits are the divine
 truths and mysteries of the Divinity and of the most holy
 Trinity, of Christ the Savior, of the hypostatic union,
 of the Redemption, and of the immense love with which
 the Lord, as God and man, seeks our eternal salvation;
 likewise the holiness and purity of most holy Mary, her
 mysteries and merits. All these sacraments they present
 in ever new aspects to the view of the demons, so that
 they are forced to understand and take notice of them
 through the activity of the holy angels and of God him
 self. And then happens, what saint James says, that the
 devils believe and tremble (Jas. 2, 19), for these truths
 terrify and torment them so much, that in order not to
 be obliged to take notice of them, they take refuge in
 deepest hell; and they are so tormented by their horror
 of the mysteries of Christ, that they are wont to ask God
 to take away the knowledge and remembrance of the
 hypostatic union and other great wonders of divine love.
 Hence the angels in their contentions with them often re
 peat those words: "Who is like to God? Who is equal
 to Christ, the true God and man, who died for the human
 race? Who is to be compared to the most holy Mary,
 our Queen, who was exempt from all sin, and gave flesh
 and bodily form to the eternal Word in her womb, a
 Virgin before and after?"
 286. The persecutions of the demons and the defense
 of the angels continue at the birth of the child. At that
 hour the mortal hatred of this serpent exceeds itself,
 especially with those children who might receive Bap
 tism ; because he strives to hinder it by any means in his
 power. Hence the innocence of the infant cries loudly
 to the Lord in the words of Ezechias: "Lord, I suffer
 violence, answer Thou for me" (Isaias 38, 14). For it
 seems, that the angels, after the child has left the shelter
 of its mother s womb and is unable either to protect itself
 or to secure from its elders sufficient protection against
 so many perils, are filled with great anxiety and thus be
 gin to solicit for it direct interference of God. Hence
 the care of the elders is very often supplemented by that
 of the holy angels, shielding the child in its sleep, when
 alone, and in other situations, in which many children
 would perish, if they were not protected by their angels.
 All of us, that attain the happiness of receiving Baptism
 and Confirmation, possess in these Sacraments a most
 powerful defense against the attacks of hell; because
 through them we are marked as children of the holy
 Church, being regenerated to justification as children of
 God and heirs of glory. The virtues of faith, hope and
 charity, and other virtues, adorn and strengthen us to
 good works, and we participate in the other sacraments
 and suffrages of the Church, wherein the merits of Christ
 and his saints, and all the other great blessings are ap
 plied to us. If we would avail ourselves of these ad
 vantages, we would vanquish the demon, and hell would
 have no part in any of the children of the Church.
 287. But, O sad misfortune, that there should be so
 few who on arriving at the use of reason do not lose the
 grace of Baptism and join hands with the demon against
 their God! In view of this it would seem just, that we
 should be deprived and cut off from the protection of his
 Providence and of his holy angels. He however does not
 act thus : on the contrary, at the time when we begin to
 be unworthy of it, He meets us with greater kindness in
 order to manifest in us the riches of his infinite bounty.
 Words cannot describe what and how great are the as
 tuteness and diligence of the demon in order to ruin man
 by inducing him to commit some sin, as soon as he comes
 to the years of discretion and the use of reason. For
 this they prepare from afar, seeking to accustom them to
 vicious actions during the years of their infancy; to pre
 sent to their ears and eyes the example of evil conduct
 in their parents, their nurses, and older companions; to
 make the parents neglectful in counteracting this bad ex
 ample. For in this tender age, like in soft wax on the
 unwritten tablet, all sensible impressions are deeply en
 graved and thus afford the demons an opportunity to
 move the inclinations and passions of the children; and
 it is well known, that men ordinarily follow these incli
 nations and passions, unless prevented by special in
 fluences. Hence these children, coming to the use of
 reason, will follow the bent of the inclinations and pas
 sions in regard to sensible pleasures, with which their
 imagination and phantasy are filled. As soon as they
 fall into some sin, the demon immediately takes pos
 session of their souls,- acquiring new right and power
 for drawing them into other sins.
 288. Not less active is the diligence and care of the
 holy angels to prevent such damage and defend us from
 the devil. They frequently inspire the parents with holy
 thoughts, urging them to watch over the education of
 their children, to catechize them in the law of God, to
 enjoin upon them pious works and devotions, to with
 draw from evil and exercise themselves in the virtues.
 The same good thoughts they instil into the children as
 they grow up, or according to the light given them by
 God as to his intentions with the souls. In conducting
 this defense they enter into great disputes with the de
 mons; because those malign spirits allege all the sins of
 the parents against the children and likewise the wrong
 ful doings of the children themselves; for if they are
 not guilty, the demons claim that their actions are the
 result of his own activity and therefore that he has a
 right to continue them in their souls. If the child, on
 coming to the use of reason, commences to sin, they put
 up a great fight to prevent the good angels from with
 drawing them from evil. The good angels on their part
 allege the virtues of the parents and forefathers, and the
 good actions of the children themselves. Even if it were
 no more than that of having pronounced the name of
 Jesus or Mary as taught them by their parents, they bring
 this as a defense as their having begun to honor the name
 of their Lord and of their Mother; and likewise, if they
 practice other devotions, or know the Christian prayers
 and recite them. Of all this the angels avail themselves
 as serviceable arms in our defense against the demon ; for
 with each good action we rob the devils of some of the
 right acquired over us by original sin, and still more by
 actual sin.
 289. As soon as man enters into the use of his reason
 the battle between the demons and the angels becomes
 still more bitter; for whenever we commit some sin, the
 dragon exerts all his powers to deprive us of our lives
 before we have time to do penance and thus to seal our
 eternal damnation. In order that we may commit new
 crimes, he besets all our ways with slings and dangers
 peculiar to each one s state of life, and he overlooks none
 of us, although he does not tempt one as dangerously as
 the other. But if men would see into these secret work
 ings of the demons just as they happen, and if they could
 perceive the traps and pitfalls, which of their own fault
 they permit the demon to prepare for them, all would live
 in trembling and fear, many would change their state
 of life, or would refuse to enter upon it, others would
 forsake the positions, offices and dignities, which they
 now esteem so highly. But in ignorance of their risk,
 they live on in pernicious security; they do not know
 enough to understand or believe more than is evident to
 their senses and therefore they do not fear the hellish
 traps and pitfalls set for their ruin. Hence the number
 of fools is so great, and that of the truly prudent and
 wise so small; many are called and few are chosen; the
 wicked and the sinners are countless, while the virtuous
 and the perfect are very scarce. In proportion as any
 one multiplies his sins, in that proportion the devil
 acquires positive rights over his soul, and if he cannot
 put an end to the life of his victim, he at least seeks to
 treat him as his vile slave. For he claims, that each day
 this soul becomes more his own, and that of its own will
 it so chooses; that therefore it cannot justly be snatched
 from his hands, nor deserve the assistance which it will
 not accept; that the merits of Christ should not be ap
 plied to it, when it spurns them ; that it should not bene
 fit from the intercession of the saints, when it entirely
 forgets them.
 290. By these and other pretenses, which cannot be all
 mentioned here, the devil tries to cut short the time of
 penance for those whom he claims as his own. If he
 does not succeed in this, he tries to block the way of their
 justification; and his attempts are successful with many
 souls. But the protection of God and of the holy angels
 is wanting to none of us and thus we are delivered from
 dangers of death by innumerable ways; and this is so
 certain that there is scarcely any one, who could not
 verify it in the course of his life. They furnish us with
 ceaseless inspirations and warnings ; they make us of all
 occasions and means available for our admonishment and
 exhortation. What is still more valuable, they defend us
 against the rabid fury of the demons and set in motion
 against them all that the intellect of an angel or of a
 blessed spirit can devise, and all that their power and
 their most ardent charity can command for our safety.
 All this is necessary many times for some souls and at
 times for all the souls, who have delivered themselves
 over to the jurisdiction of the demons and who use their
 liberty and their faculties only for such temerity. I do
 not speak of the pagans, the idolaters and heretics.
 These indeed, the angels likewise defend and inspire to
 the practice of the moral virtues, which they afterwards
 use as arguments against the devils; but ordinarily the
 most they do for them is to protect their lives, in order
 that God, having allowed them so much time for their
 conversion, may be justified in his behavior toward them.
 The angels also labor to prevent them from committing
 such great sins as the demons incite them to; for the
 charity of the angels exerts itself, so that at least they
 may not incur such great punishments, as the malice of
 the demons seeks to fasten upon them.
 291. Within the mystical communion of the Church
 however are fought the hardest battles between the angels
 and the demons, according to the different state of souls.
 All its members they commonly defend with the ordi
 nary weapons furnished them by the sacramental char
 acter impressed upon the soul in Baptism, by grace, by
 virtues, by the performance of good and meritorious
 works, by devotions to the saints, by the prayers of the
 just, and by all the good movements Catholics may have
 during their life. This defense of the just is most power
 ful; for since they are in grace and friendship of God,
 the angels obtain a greater right against the demons, and
 thus they rout them by showing up the holiness and per
 fection of these souls, which are so formidable to the
 powers of hell ; and therefore this by itself ought to cause
 us to esteem grace beyond all creation. There are other
 lukewarm and imperfect souls who fall into sin and
 occasionally rise again. Against these the demons obtain
 more power to persecute them with their cruelty. But
 the holy angels strenuously exert themselves in their
 defense, so that, as Isaias tells us (Is. 42, 3) ; the brok
 en reed may not be crushed, and the smoking flax be not
 entirely extinguished.
 292. There are other souls so unhappy and depraved,
 that during their whole life after their Baptism they
 have not performed one good work ; or if they have ever
 risen from sin, they have returned to it with such eager
 ness, that they seemed to have renounced their God, liv
 ing and acting as if they had no hope of another life,
 no fear of hell, no repentance for any of their sins. In
 these souls there is no vitality of grace, no attempt at
 true virtue, nor have the holy angels any good or avail
 able grounds for their defense. The demons cry out:
 This soul at least is altogether ours, subject to our com
 mands, and has no part in grace. They point out to the
 good angels all the sins, wickedness and vices of such
 souls, which of their own free will serve such evil mas
 ters. What then passes between the angels and the demons
 is incredible and indescribable ; because the demons exert
 all their fury to prevent such souls from receiving in
 spirations and helps. As they cannot resist the divine
 power, they seek at least with all their power to hinder
 them from attending or yielding to the call of heaven.
 With such souls ordinarily it happens, that whenever
 God himself or through his holy angels sends them a
 holy inspiration or movement, these demons must first
 be put to flight and the soul snatched from their midst,
 lest these birds of prey immediately pounce upon and
 destroy the holy seed. This defense the angels usually
 conduct with the words, which I have quoted above:
 "Who is like unto God, that dwells on high? Who like
 Christ, at the right hand of the eternal Father? Who is
 like to the most holy Mary?" together with other sayings,
 before which the infernal dragons take flight; sometimes
 they are thereby hurled back into hell, although, not
 abating in their fury, they again return to the conflict.
 293. The hellish foes also strive with all their force
 to induce men to multiply their sins, in order that the
 measure of their sins may so much the sooner be com
 plete and their time of penance and of life may come to
 an end ; for then the demons would be enabled to carry
 them off to eternal torments. But the angels, who are
 rejoiced by the repentance of sinners (Luke 8, 12),
 even though they may not be able to bring them to re
 pentance, labor diligently to do away with occasions of
 sin and to lessen the number of sins or prevent them
 altogether. And when, with all their efforts, unknown
 to mortals, they cannot bring back the souls from sin,
 they resort to the intercession of the most holy Mother of
 God, asking Her to be their Mediatrix with the Lord
 and lend her aid in confounding the demons. In order
 to move her merciful kindness the sooner, they induce
 the souls of sinners to practice some special devotion or
 perform some service in honor of the great Lady. Al
 though it is true, that all good works performed in the
 state of sin are dead and very weak weapons against
 the devil, yet they always retain some remote appro
 priateness, on account of the good end in view; and thus
 the sinner is less indisposed toward grace than without
 them. Moreover these good works, when presented by
 the angels and especially by the heavenly Mother, possess,
 in the eyes of the Lord, a certain life, or the resemblance
 of it, altogether different from that given to them by
 the sinners; and therefore though He does not bind
 Himself to respond to them He nevertheless does it on
 account of the One so asking.
 294. In these different ways an infinite number of
 souls come out of their sinful ways and are snatched
 from the claws of the dragon; and as there are innum
 erable souls who fall into such a dreadful state, that they
 need a powerful aid, the most holy Queen interposes
 hers, whenever the angels fail in their defense. The
 demons are fiercely tormented by their own fury when
 ever they perceive any sinner calling upon or remember
 ing his Queen; since they know by experience how
 kindly She receives sinners and how readily She makes
 their cause her own. Without hope or spirit of resist
 ance the devils immediately give themselves up as foiled
 and vanquished. It often happens, when God desires
 to bring about some special conversion, that the great
 Queen herself peremptorily commands the demons to
 withdraw from that soul and sink into the abyss, and her
 commands are always obeyed. At other times, without
 such peremptory orders, God permits them to see the mys
 teries, the power, and holiness of his Mother, and this
 new knowledge, filling them with consternation and con
 fusion, puts them to flight. If the souls respond and
 co-operate with the grace obtained for them by the
 heavenly Sovereign, they are freed from the attacks of
 the demons.
 295. Yet though the intercession of the great Queen
 and her power is so formidable to the devils and though
 the Most High confers no favor upon the Church or
 upon the souls without Her, there are nevertheless many
 occasions in which the humanity of the incarnate Word
 itself battles for us and defends us against Lucifer de
 claring Himself openly with his Mother in our favor
 and annihilating and vanquishing the demons. So great
 is his love for men and for all that pertains to their
 welfare, that this happens not only when the demons
 are made to feel directly the virtues of Christ and his
 merits through the operation of the Sacraments in the
 souls, but also when, in other miraculous conversions,
 He fills them with particular knowledge of one or more
 mysteries to their confusion and rout. Of such a kind
 was the conversion of saint Paul, of Mary Magdalen
 and other saints; or whenever it is necessary to protect
 some Catholic kingdom, or the Church, from the treach
 ery and malice of hell for their destruction. On such
 occasions not only his sacred humanity, but even the
 infinite Divinity, armed with the omnipotence of the
 Father, advances upon the demoniacal hosts, filling them
 in the above-mentioned manner with the knowledge of
 the mysteries and of his Omnipotence, by which He
 overwhelms them and forestalls them in their real or
 intended conquests.
 296. Whenever the Lord thus interposes such power
 ful aid the whole infernal reign of confusion is terror
 ized and stricken down into the hellish abysses for many
 days, giving forth howls of mournful despair and totally
 unable to move from their places until the Lord again
 gives them permission to rise. But as soon as they receive
 permission, they again issue forth with their former fury
 for the ruin of souls. Although it may not seem in har
 mony with their pride and arrogance to enter into a new
 contest with the One, by whom they have been over
 thrown and vanquished, nevertheless their jealous fear
 lest we come to the enjoyment of God and their furious
 desire to prevent it, again prevail and urge them to con
 tinue their persecutions to the end of our lives. I was
 made to understand, that if God were not so outra
 geously misused in his mercy, He would often interpose,
 even miraculously, his divine Omnipotence in our be
 half. Especially would He do this in defense of the
 mystical body of the Church and of some Catholic gov
 ernments, bringing to naught the counsels of hell for
 the destruction of Christianity in our times. We do not
 merit this protection of the infinite power, because all
 are united in rousing the divine wrath and the whole
 world has joined hands with the infernal fiends, into
 whose power it has fallen on account of the blind and
 insane pursuit of evil rampant among men.
 297. In the conversion of saint Paul this assistance
 of the Most High is openly manifest; for He had set
 him apart even in the womb of his mother, and chosen
 him as an Apostle and as a vase of election. Although
 his life before the persecution of the Church was a series
 of events, which deceived the demons just as he is de
 ceived in many other souls, yet God watched him from
 the moment of his conception and regulated his natural
 character and the care of the angels in his defense and
 protection. Hence the hatred of the devil and their de
 sire of causing his death in the first years of his life
 increased. As they failed in this, and as they later saw
 him become a persecutor of the Church, they were solici
 tous to preserve his life. When the holy angels found
 themselves powerless to withdraw Paul from the error,
 to which he had entirely dedicated himself, the powerful
 Queen entered the combat and made his cause her own.
 Through Her, Christ and the eternal Father interposed
 his divine assistance and snatched him from the grasp of
 the dragon. In one instant at the apparition of the Lord,
 all the demons that accompanied saint Paul on the way
 to Damascus, were hurled to the abyss.
 298. On that occasion Lucifer and his cohorts felt
 the lash of the divine Omnipotence ; filled with fear and
 consternation they for some days lay lifeless in the
 depths of the infernal caverns. But as soon as the Lord
 took away from their minds the remembrance of the
 divine mysteries, they began to breathe forth new wrath.
 The great dragon called together the rest and spoke to
 them : "How is it possible to rest, when every day I see
 new injuries heaped upon me by this incarnate Word and
 by this Woman, who conceived and bore Him as man?
 Where is my strength? Where is my power, and of
 what use is my fury and the triumphs which I gained
 over Him among mortals ever since God without reason
 cast me from the heavens to this abyss? It seems, my
 friends, that the Omnipotent intends to seal up the
 portals of these infernal regions and open up those of
 heaven, which would be the destruction of our reign and
 of all my coveted designs to drag to these torments the
 rest of mankind. If God, besides having redeemed men,
 works for them such miracles, if he shows them such
 love and seeks to draw them to his friendship by such
 powerful works of his right hand, they will permit them
 selves to be overcome, even if they have the disposition
 of wild beasts and hearts of adamant. All will love and
 serve Him, if they are not more obstinate and rebellious
 than we ourselves. What soul can be so callous as not
 to be drawn to this Godman, who with such a tender love
 seeks its eternal glory? Saul was our friend, a willing
 instrument of my designs, subject to my will and com
 mand, an enemy of the Crucified, and I had destined
 him for most cruel torments in this hell. In the midst
 of all this God suddenly snatches him from my hands,
 and by his divine power raises this insignificant creature
 of the earth to such high grace and favors, that we, his
 enemies, are astounded. What has Paul done to deserve
 such an exceeding good fortune? Was he not in my
 service offending his God? If God has been so liberal
 with him, what protection will He not lavish upon other
 less grievous sinners? And even if He does not convert
 them by such great miracles, He will gain them through
 Baptism and the other Sacraments, by which they can jus
 tify themselves day by day. This example of God s mighty
 defense of the Church, at the time when I attempted to
 destroy it through Saul, will draw all the world to his
 service. Is it possible that I should see vile human kind
 raised to the grace and happiness which I have lost, and
 that it should occupy the heaven from which I have been
 hurled ? This thought torments me more furiously than
 the fires of hell. I am filled with a powerless rage
 against myself for not being able to destroy myself in
 my wrath. Would that God himself would do it, instead
 of preserving me in these torments. But since this is
 not to be, tell me, my vassals, what shall we do against
 this so powerful God? Him we cannot injure; but
 in those whom he loves so much, we can avenge ourselves,
 because in them we can oppose his will. And since
 my majesty is most offended and incensed against
 this Woman, our Enemy, who gave him human
 being. I wish to inaugurate new ways of destroying Her
 and avenging ourselves for having robbed us of Saul and
 cast us into these Abysses. I shall not rest until I shall
 have vanquished Her. For this purpose I resolve to
 execute all the plans formed against God and man after
 my fall from heaven. Come, all of you, to help me in
 my designs and to execute my will."
 299. Such were the words of exhortation addressed to
 the demons by Lucifer. Some of them answered : "Our
 captain and leader, we are ready to obey thee, knowing
 how much this Woman, our Foe, oppresses and torments
 us; but it is possible that She by Herself without other
 aid may resist us, despising all our efforts and attacks,
 as we have seen on other occasions, when She showed
 Herself altogether our superior in strength. What She
 feels most, is to see us attack the followers of her Son;
 because She loves them and is solicitous about them as a
 Mother. Let us raise a general persecution against the
 faithful, for we have at our service the whole of Juda
 ism, now incensed against the new Church of the Cruci
 fied; through the priests and pharisees we may succeed
 in all our attempts against the faithful and thus vent our
 wrath against this hostile Woman." Lucifer approved
 of this counsel and showed favors to the demons, who
 had given it. Thus agreed, they issued forth to destroy
 the Church by the hands of others, just as they had at
 tempted it through Saul. Thence resulted what I shall
 relate further on, and also the battle of the most holy
 Mary against the dragon and his hosts, wherein She
 gained such great victories for the holy Church. To
 this battle I referred in the sixth chapter of the first part,
 and there stated, that I had reserved it for this place.
 Of it I shall" speak in the next chapter.
 INSTRUCTION WHICH THE GREAT MISTRESS OF THE
 ANGELS GAVE ME.
 300. My daughter, by no power of human words wilt
 thou in this mortal life ever succeed in describing the
 envy of Lucifer and his demons against men, or the
 malice, astuteness, deceits and ruses, with which in his
 wrath he seeks to bring them into sin and later on to the
 eternal torments. He tries to hinder all good works,
 and such as are performed he tries to minimize, or to
 destroy and pervert as to their merits. All the malice of
 which his own mind is capable, he attempts to inject
 into the souls. Against these attacks God provides ad
 mirable protection if men will only co-operate and corres
 pond on their part. Hence the Apostle admonishes them
 to walk carefully amid all these dangers and conflicts;
 not like the foolish, but as wise, redeeming their time;
 because the days of mortal life are evil and full of
 dangers (Ephes. 5, 15). Again he exhorts them to be
 fixed and constant in good works, because their labor
 shall not be in vain before the Lord (I Cor 15, 58). The
 truth of this our enemy knows and dreads, hence he
 seeks with deepest malice to cause dismay in the souls
 at the commission of one sin, in order that they may
 ruin themselves by despair and leave off all good works ;
 for thus would they throw aside the weapons with which
 the angels can defend them and do battle with the
 demons. Although these works in the sinner have not
 the life of charity or of merit for grace or glory yet
 they are very useful. Sometime it happens, that on account
 of the habit of doing good the divine clemency furnishes
 efficacious help for performing these works with greater
 fervor, or with sorrow for sins and true charity, by
 which the soul regains justification.
 301. By all our good deeds as creatures we open up
 ways to the blessed for defending us and for asking the
 divine mercy to look upon us and snatch us from sin.
 The saints also feel obliged to come to the assistance of
 those that sincerely invoke them in danger and that show
 them a special devotion. If the saints in their charity
 are so inclined to favor men in the dangerous conflicts
 with the devils, thou must not be surprised, my dearest,
 that I am so merciful with the sinners who take refuge
 in my clemency; for I desire their salvation infinitely
 more than they themselves. Innumerable are those whom
 I have saved from the infernal dragon because of their
 devotion to me, even though they have recited only one
 Ave, or have said only one word in my honor and in
 vocation. So great is my love for them, that if they
 would call upon me in time and with sincerity, none of
 them would perish. But the sinners and the reprobate
 do no such thing; because the wounds of sin, not being
 of the body, do not distress them, and the oftener they
 are committed, the less regret or sorrow do they cause.
 The second sin is already like wounding a dead body
 which knows neither fear, nor defense, nor sensation.
 302. The result of this torpid insensibility to eternal
 damnation, and to the deceits of the devils in fastening
 it upon men, is dreadful. Without knowing upon what
 they rest their false security, the sinners are asleep and
 perfectly at ease as to their ruin, when they ought justly
 to fear and take heed of the swiftly approaching eternal
 death ; or at least seek help by praying to the Lord, or to
 me, or the saints. But even this, which costs them so
 little, they do not know how to begin, until the time, in
 which the conditions of their salvation can be realized,
 has, for many of them, passed away. If for some of
 them I still procure salvation in the last agony, this
 privilege cannot be common to all. Hence are lost so
 many children of the Church, who in their ingratitude
 and foolishness despise the many and powerful helps
 given by the divine clemency in most opportune time.
 Therefore also it will increase their confusion, when they
 shall see, that, with the mercy of their God, my own
 kindest wishes to save them, and the charity of the
 saints before their eyes, they have robbed God of the
 glory of their conversion; and not afforded me or to
 the angels or saints the joy of saving them in answer to
 their heartfelt invocation.
 303. I wish, my daughter, to manifest to thee still
 another secret. Thou already knowest, that my Son and
 Lord in the Gospel says : That the angels have joy in
 heaven whenever any sinner does penance and is con
 verted to the way of life through his justification (Luke
 15, 10). The same happens when the just perform
 works of true virtue and merit new degrees of glory.
 Now that which happens among the heavenly inhab
 itants in the conversion of sinners and in the increase of
 merit of the just, has a counterpart in what happens with
 the demons at the sins of the just and the deeper falls
 of sinners; for no sin is committed by men, however
 small, in which the demons do not take pleasure; and
 those that attend to the business of tempting mortals immediately
 give notice to the demons in the eternal dun
 geons of their successes. There they enjoy them and
 record them for further use, both in order to press their
 claims before the divine Judge, and in order that their
 greater dominion and jurisdiction over sinners according
 to the measure of the offense may be publicly known.
 In this manner they show their treacherous hate of men,
 whenever they succeed in deceiving them into sin by some
 momentary and apparent pleasure. But the Most High,
 who is just in all his works, ordained that also the con
 version of sinners and the good works of the just should
 redound to the torment of the envious demons, since
 they rejoice so much at the perdition of man.
 304. This sort of chastisement therefore causes great
 torments to all the demons; because by it they are not
 only confounded and oppressed in their mortal hatred of
 men, but by the victories of the saints and the conversion
 of sinners they are deprived of a great part of their
 power over those, whom they have drawn into sin by
 their plots. The new torments thus caused to them they
 seek to vent upon the damned in hell; and just as there
 is new joy in heaven at the penance and good works of
 sinners, so, for the same reason, there arise new con
 fusion and misfortune in hell at the good works of the
 just. On such occasions, amid howls of despair, the
 demons inflict new accidental torments upon all that
 live in those dungeons of dismay and horror. Thus
 heaven and hell are affected at the same time in contrary
 ways by the conversion and justification of the sinner.
 Whenever the souls justify themselves through the Sac
 raments, especially by a truly sorrowful confession, it
 often happens that the devils for a long time dare not
 appear before the penitent, nor for many hours even
 presume to look at him, if he himself does not again
 encourage them by losing the divine favor and returning
 again to the dangers and occasions of sin; for then the
 demons quickly cast off the fear inspired by true peni
 tence and justification.
 305. In heaven there can be no sorrow or pain; but if
 there could be, then the saints would feel it on account
 of nothing in the world so much as to see the justified
 souls falling back and losing grace, and the sinner
 drawing away further or making it impossible for him
 to regain divine favor. Sin of its own nature is just as
 powerful to move heaven to sorrow and pain as penance
 and virtue are to torment hell. Consider then, my dear
 est, in what dangerous ignorance mortals ordinarily live,
 depriving heaven of its joy in the justification of souls,
 hindering the external glory connected therewith, hold
 ing up the punishment due to the demons, and affording
 them on the contrary the joyful triumph of the fall and
 perdition of men. I desire that thou, as a faithful and
 prudent handmaid, be guided by thy higher knowledge,
 labor in compensating these evils. See that thou always
 approach the sacrament of Confession with fervor,
 esteem and veneration, and with a heartfelt sorrow for
 thy sins; for this Sacrament inspires the dragon with
 great terror and he exerts himself diligently to hinder
 souls by his deceits, in order to cause them to receive
 this Sacrament lukewarmly, out of mere habit, without
 sorrow, and without proper disposition. He is so eager
 in this matter not only because he wishes to cause the
 loss of souls, but also to avoid the fierce torments of
 being oppressed and confounded in his malignity by the
 true penance and justification of his escaped victims.
 306. Besides all this, my friend, I wish to remind thee,
 that, although the infernal dragons are indeed the au
 thors and masters of lies and although they deal with
 men only in order to mislead and ruin them by their de
 ceits, yet these enemies, whenever in their meetings they
 confer among themselves in regard to misleading men,
 are forced to admit certain truths, which they know and
 cannot deny. They understand them, yet they communi
 cate them to men, not in good faith, but obscured and
 mixed with* their own errors and falsehoods for the
 promotion of their own malicious designs. Since thou
 hast in this chapter, and in the whole course of this
 history, laid bare so many of their counsels, meetings and
 secrets, they are highly enraged against thee; for they
 flattered themselves, that these secrets and all their
 machinations would never come to the knowledge of men.
 Therefore they are furious to take vengeance upon thee ;
 but the Most High will protect thee, if thou call upon Him
 to crush the head of the dragon. Do thou also beseech
 the divine clemency, that these advices and instructions
 may help to undeceive mortals, and by the divine light
 redound to their benefit. On thy own part do thou seek
 faithfully to correspond, as being under greater obliga
 tions to Him than all others living in the present age.
 For if, understanding their malice, thou dost not exert
 thyself to vanquish them with the assistance of the Most
 High and of his holy angels, thy ingratitude and the
 triumph of hell will grow in proportion to the favors thou
 hast received.
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